1. Home
  2. Guides
  3. Closet planning
Planning · Updated September 12, 2026

Closet planning: hanging, folding and what to measure first

Start by counting what you own, not by measuring the room. Split your clothes into long hang, short hang, folded, shoes and accessories, and write down how much linear space each group needs today. Those five numbers set how much double hang, how many shelves and how many drawers the closet gets. The room measurements then decide how that content is arranged.

By Valmont Custom Cabinetry · Published September 12, 2026 · No prices in the guides

Start with an inventory

Pull everything out and sort it into five piles. Long hang is coats, dresses and robes. Short hang is shirts, jackets and folded trousers on a hanger. Folded is knitwear, denim and anything that stretches on a hanger. Then shoes, then accessories: bags, belts, watches, jewellery.

Measure the hanging piles by pushing them together on a rail and reading the length. That number is honest in a way an estimate is not. Add a margin for what you will own in a few years, then bring the five numbers to the first meeting.

  • Long hang: linear length on the rail.
  • Short hang: linear length, which can be doubled up.
  • Folded: number of shelves or drawers it fills.
  • Shoes: pairs, split into flat and heeled or boxed.
  • Accessories: bags, belts, and anything that wants a lined drawer.

Hanging heights and shelf depths

Double hang is where the space is won. Two rails stacked in the height of one turns a short hang section into twice the capacity, and most wardrobes are mainly short hang. Long hang gets a single full height section, sized to the longest coat you actually keep. Set the top rail so the tallest user can reach it without a step.

Shelf depth follows the fold, not the wall. A deep shelf turns into two rows of jumpers where the back row is forgotten. Keep folded shelves to the depth of a folded garment and add adjustable pins so the spacing can change later.

Drawers, inserts and accessories

Drawer banks do the work that open shelves do badly: socks, underwear, gym kit and anything that looks untidy in view. Shallow drawers at the top, deeper drawers below. A glass fronted drawer keeps folded knitwear visible without the dust.

Jewellery inserts are lined trays with dividers, ring rolls and a section for chains, and they are built into a drawer rather than added on top. Belts and ties suit pull-out racks. Watches and sunglasses go in a shallow lined drawer, and a glass lid keeps them visible.

Reach-in and walk-in layouts

A reach-in closet is one wall you stand in front of, so everything has to be visible from the front. That means double hang across most of the width, a shelf over the top, and drawers in the middle bay where you can reach them straight on. Corners in a reach-in waste space, so avoid returning a run into a tight corner.

A walk-in gives two or three walls and a floor. The best layouts put hanging on the long walls, drawers where you naturally stand, and full height storage for luggage at the far end. Keep the door swing and any window clear.

An island in a walk-in

An island in a walk-in is a drawer bank with a top, and it needs a walkway on every side. If the room cannot give a comfortable aisle all the way round with a drawer open, the island will bruise your hips daily. In a narrower room a shallow peninsula off one end, or a bench with drawers under it, gives the same drawer space without the aisle.

Where the room does take one, the island top is a good place for a tray of jewellery, and drawers can be split shallow over deep.

Lighting, mirrors, doors and air

Lighting is what makes colours readable. Strips over the hanging rails and inside the drawer banks are wired in the shop before the boxes leave, and the electrician makes the final connection. A full length mirror needs a place to stand back from, so plan the distance before the mirror position.

Doors keep dust off and hide a busy interior. Open runs read lighter and cost less in doors. Either way the closet needs air: a closed cabinet with no ventilation and damp clothing gets musty, so leave a gap at the back or a vent detail and check the room's own airflow.

Finishes and what the rendering shows

Melamine interiors are hard wearing, easy to wipe and the practical choice inside a closet. Veneer interiors read warmer and suit a walk-in that is on show. Painted fronts on the doors and drawers let the closet match the rest of the millwork in the house. Every box, door and drawer front is cut, edged and finished in the Valmont shop in Richmond Hill and dry-fitted before delivery.

Step two is elevations plus a photorealistic 3D rendering, so you see the rail heights, the drawer split and the shelf spacing before anything is built. The quote is itemized line by line, which makes it easy to see what a change to the drawer count does.

Questions people ask next

Asked after reading.

What should I measure before the first meeting?

Measure the room, then measure your clothes. Push each hanging group together on a rail and read the length in centimetres or inches. Count shoes by pairs and folded items by shelf loads. Those numbers matter more than the room dimensions at the planning stage.

How much of a closet should be double hang?

Most of it, for most people. Shirts, jackets and folded trousers all fit a short hang rail, and stacking two rails doubles that capacity in the same width. Keep one full height section for coats and long dresses, sized to the longest item you keep.

Do I need an island in my walk-in?

Only if the room can give a comfortable aisle on all four sides with a drawer open. Below that, an island makes the closet harder to use. A bench with drawers under it, or a shallow run off one end, gives the storage without blocking the floor.

Should the closet have doors?

Doors keep dust off clothing and hide a busy interior, which suits a reach-in facing into a bedroom. Open runs suit a walk-in behind its own door, read lighter and put fewer lines in the room. Ventilation is checked either way so nothing gets musty.

The drawings answer the rest. Start with six questions.